UK inflation jumps to 5.4%, highest since 1992 – business live

Food prices, furniture, clothes and housing costs rise as cost of living crisis deepens

James Smith, developed markets economist at ING, is predicting that inflation will peak at 6.5% in April when household energy bills are set to rise by 50%, and end the year at 4% before falling next year.

Inflation has surprised higher (again) and that’s only likely to increase the temptation for Bank of England policymakers to hike rates for a second consecutive meeting this February. But with inflation rates set to plunge in 2023, and the prospects of a severe wage-price spiral looking less likely, subsequent moves are likely to be more gradual.

We’re now getting closer to the inflation peak, which we expect to be roughly 6.5% in April. That’s when the next increase in the household energy cap is due, and the latest futures prices suggest we’re looking at a 50% increase, followed perhaps by another (much smaller) increase in October. That means the electricity costs alone will be adding over 2 percentage points to the headline inflation rate for most of 2022.

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